The blue bee balm plant, a captivating member of the mint family, is renowned for its medicinal properties and ornamental value. With its striking blue flowers and aromatic foliage, this versatile plant has captivated gardeners and herbalists alike for centuries.
Native to North America, the blue bee balm plant (Monarda fistulosa) is characterized by its upright stems, reaching heights of up to 4 feet. Its foliage is aromatic, with serrated edges and a slightly hairy texture. The plant’s crowning glory is its clusters of vibrant blue flowers, which bloom profusely throughout the summer months.
Plant Characteristics: Blue Bee Balm Plant

The blue bee balm plant (Monarda fistulosa) is a herbaceous perennial that is native to North America. It is a member of the mint family (Lamiaceae) and is closely related to other bee balm species, such as Oswego bee balm and scarlet bee balm.
Blue bee balm is a tall, upright plant that can reach heights of 3-4 feet. It has a square stem and opposite, lance-shaped leaves that are 3-6 inches long. The leaves are dark green in color and have serrated edges.
The flowers of blue bee balm are arranged in dense, terminal clusters. The flowers are tubular in shape and have five petals that are fused at the base. The petals are a deep blue color and have a slight fragrance. Blue bee balm blooms from mid-summer to early fall.
Distinguishing Features, Blue bee balm plant
Blue bee balm is distinguished from other varieties of bee balm by its flower color. Most other bee balm varieties have red or pink flowers, but blue bee balm has unique blue flowers. Additionally, blue bee balm tends to be taller than other bee balm varieties and has a more upright growth habit.
Comparison of Bee Balm Varieties
The following table compares the characteristics of blue bee balm with other popular bee balm varieties:
| Characteristic | Blue Bee Balm | Oswego Bee Balm | Scarlet Bee Balm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flower Color | Blue | Red | Pink |
| Plant Height | 3-4 feet | 2-3 feet | 2-3 feet |
| Growth Habit | Upright | Upright | Spreading |
| Bloom Time | Mid-summer to early fall | Mid-summer to early fall | Mid-summer to early fall |
